In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, Amen.
Brothers and sisters, during this Paschal season the
Gospels have taught about enlightenment and the process of
salvation. Today’s Gospel is another example, and it
speaks of something indispensible that we must supply, the
same thing that was present in Saint Thomas and the
Myrrhbearing women: Character.
You cannot be saved without good character. You need it to follow the commandments. It has to be in the heart.
This blind man was a good man. We can see his character
very vividly when the Jews questioned him about his
healing. We observe a man who really knew nothing about
Christ except his name, who on the greatest day of his life
was being accosted, questioned and attacked with hostility,
even from his own parents. He showed great purity and
honesty and courage and not a little bit of humor as well.
We need to have character if we’re going to be saved,
and this man shows the kind of character we must have.
This man’s character overcame the obstacles newly presented in his life, because of the disingenuous and aggressive questioning of the Pharisees and Sadducees after his healing. They are much like the “press”, the mob of people who surrounded the house and made access to Christ difficult for the Paralytic. The paralytic was lowered through a roof because of the press, and symbolically this means that the world makes it difficult to be a true believer. The world tries to impede us, and this is exactly what’s happening here.
The Pharisees, because of their jealousy, blindness, anger
and hatefulness, were trying to find something to condemn
Christ because he was merciful to one of their own.
Remember, the Pharisees controlled many things. If you were
put out of the synagogue, then you were basically
blacklisted. It would mean bad things for your well-being,
your business contacts, and everything else. The Pharisees
had made it be known that they were extorting from their
own people obedience to them, and they had forbidden that
anyone could say that Jesus is the Christ (the Messiah),
otherwise they would be put out of the synagogue.
Let’s trace what happened to this man, and let’s learn how we can be like him.
Jesus passed by. Those words are not by happenstance. Jesus passed by.
In another place He also was on a journey, and he referred to Himself as a Samaritan. No one could help the man who was by the side of the road, bleeding and half dead, not the Levite, nor the priest. No one could help.
So Jesus, not by happenstance, passed by. This passing by
indicates His incarnation, His coming to earth to heal
us.
And we are all like the man by the side of the road, left
half dead. We are all like the man who is born without
eyes, blind, or like the paralytic, or like any many
examples. Each of those persons is us.
And it is not by accident that Jesus passed by this man who
was born blind. Isn’t it remarkable how much is
contained in the Scriptures? Just a couple of words: Jesus
passed by. And it indicates the whole economy of our
salvation: The incarnation of the Son of God.
Jesus became incarnate so that he would live the life that
we must live to know God and make us capable of living that
life. He became incarnate so that He would address our
every need, whether it is that we are blind or halt or
lying by the road half dead because of our sins. Whatever
our need is, He comes to help us with it.
And here is how He does it: He made a moist lump of clay
from his spittle and the dust of the ground. And he did
something that we know in our tradition to be true. He made
eyes for the man. He didn’t just smear clay over him.
He made little balls and put them in empty sockets. The man
was born without eyes. Our Services, our Tradition makes
this very clear.
Now, as an aside, let us say something about this man who
was not only blind, but born without eyes. It is one thing
perhaps to help someone that has some problem with his eyes
to see, such as Paul who had a problem with blindness on
the road to Damascus. How can you make a man to see who
does not even have eyes? Only God can do this. No wonder
the people were saying: ‘He looks like him’,
because they remembered someone who didn’t have
eyes.
What does this mean for us? There’s nothing impossible with God. If he can make a man see who doesn’t even have eyes, don’t you think that he can help you in the things that you need in your life for which you see no solution?
Many times this story has given me much comfort because
there are a lot of things that I just don’t see the
solution to; I have no idea how it’s going to get
done; I have no idea how things are going to get better.
But God knows. A doctor would think, in order to help
a man see, first there must at least be eyes to work on.
The Lord doesn’t even need eyes. There is nothing
that the Lord lacks. And there is nothing that the Lord
cannot give. So let us believe this.
Now, by the way, you don’t just say, okay, I will
just snap my fingers, now I believe this, that’s
right, I have perfect faith now. No, faith is grown, and we
see in this story that the blind man’s faith grew.
And how did it happen? The Lord makes his eyes and tells
him go to the Pool Siloam. This plainly prefigures baptism.
With baptism comes healing.
The man was not healed until after he washed. If he had not gone and washed, he would not have been healed. Remember the story of Naaman, the Syrian? And he ordered some great thing for the prophet to tell him to do and. And all he said was just go to the Jordan and dip yourself seven times. He wanted something great, something big and he wouldn’t do it until his servant basically said, you’ve got to do it. And then he was healed of his leprosy. The same thing happened with this man ; he stumbled over to the pool of Siloam, washed and came away seeing, because the waters of baptism cleanse and heal. They would not have cleansed and healed if he did not approach them.
And his character is what caused him to the healing waters
- his guilelessness and obedience. We’ll see much
more strong character traits in just a moment. So now the
whole town is all abuzz, and the Pharisees are angry
because they’re so full of hatred, and one of their
own is healed, and all they can think of is keeping
control. And they’re going to keep control by
continuing what has been done from time immemorial where a
group of people tries to terrorize another group because
they have some power. And in this case, the power was to
cast out of the synagogue, to ostracize.
So they’re asking the man: Who did this? He says,
well, I don’t really know. He knew he was Jesus and
that was all. He said, 'he anointed my eyes, he told me to
go wash and now I come away seeing.'
And they still couldn’t believe. So they called his
parents. Look what his parents did: How shameful! His
parents admitted that he was their son, begrudgingly, but
then they immediately passed to him: ‘he is of age;
let him explain’. May God not have it happen that any
one of us, if our children were healed in such a way, that
we would act like this. We should say: To God be glory.
Of course he was healed by God. But they were afraid that
they would be put out of the synagogue. So then they called
the man and questioned him again, and here is where his
character shines forth.
Brothers and sisters it takes courage to be a Christian. You can’t be saved without courage. It won’t happen.
It takes courage to approach your own sins. It takes courage to live the Christian life in the face of others who want you to live a different kind of life. The world, and worldly Christians tell you to go ahead and be Christian but just don’t be too crazy about it, just make sure that you allow other people to have their space, keep an “open mind” about morality.
The only thing our world is not tolerant about is if
someone actually believes something is right and wrong.
Otherwise other than that, they tolerate everything. This
is not the Christian way, which absolutely, unequivocally
knows and proclaims that there is right and there is wrong.
There is a way of life and there is a way of death. There
is a God and there is a devil. And there is a right way to
live and a wrong way to live. There are right opinions to
have and wrong opinions to have. And none of this ever
changes.
So this man being questioned by the Pharisees, they ask him
again, what happened to you? What do they say? He says, why
do you ask? He knew that they had no interest whatsoever in
knowing what happened. They were trying to find something,
grasping at some straw so that they could in some way
implicate Jesus, and dishonestly said “Give God the
praise; we know that this man is a sinner. “
And what did the man say? We must understand the way the
Scripture says it. He says, whether he be a
sinner or not, I know not. That doesn’t mean he
didn’t know who Jesus was, or didn’t
know he was a sinner. It’s like saying he was
dismissing them, since to even consider Jesus too be a
sinner, given the evidence of his actions is ridiculous. A
moment later, he tells them: “We know that God does
not hear sinners. “This is where the man started to
really have, as it were, his eyes opened, his spiritual
eyes opened. Seeing the depravity of the Pharisees made him
much more see the goodness of Christ.
And then he said something that is very humorous. Not in
the funny, ha-ha way but certainly this man had a gift for
ironic phrases. He says, “I told you already
and you did not hear; would you hear it again? Will you
also be His disciples? “
Can you imagine how angry the Pharisees got at that point?
Can you imagine the courage to say such a thing? It
was automatic that he was out after that. Automatic. And he
knew it. So those clinging to power say a few other
things: “Thou was altogether born in sins” and
other things, and they cast him out.
How many of us would have acted like that? Now, put yourself in his position. He’s been a blind man and a beggar for all his life. This is his opportunity for the first time to be part of society. Because when you are blind and when you are lame and when you have some disease, you’re basically pushed away from society in that culture.
This was his opportunity now to be part of society, to no
longer be so hungry and alone. And yet, the Pharisees were
asking him something that he could not do. He could not lie
about what happened, because his heart told him it was God
who healed him. And so he was courageous.
Question yourself. Would you do the same thing?
This is how salvation is won, brothers and sisters: Christ passes by; he comes to each one of us, and we are baptized, and then the living begins. The victorious living. And doesn’t mean it’s always going to be easy. Sometimes it’s very difficult, and there are going to be people that are oppressing us.
This is also true in business today. Businesses try so hard to get you to conform to their sort of false religion. Don’t fool yourself. They all have a false religion. And they want you to sort of have opinions and sort of fit in with everyone else – usually this amounts to being silent about immorality.
This is not who we are. We should be like the blind man,
who gained his sight and was courageous in speaking the
truth.
This is what this Gospel teaches: You can’t be
saved without courage. God will instill in you the
ability, but if you don’t have good character,
then you’re lost. God can help you with your
sins. God can help you with strengthening your will, but
God will not give you desire. You must have desire. He will
help you. He will strengthen you and in so going from one
good thing to the next, you will be filled with more
zeal.
God will not give you desire. God will not give you good character. You must provide these works.
This is in another place: The one who had one talent and buried it in the earth. What did he say to the Lord? Well, you know, you reap where you do not sow and you gather where you have not strewn. And the Lord said, yes, you are right, exactly. And what that means is that the Lord will give you grace, but you must become good. He’s not going to become good for you. You must become good. God gives you all the tools, all the ability.
Examine your character and the places in your character
that are deficient. Improve. If you tend to be dishonest,
this in many ways is much worse than some carnal sin. God
can help you with sins. But as for defects of character -
you must spend a lot of energy on these. And if a person
does not really desire to be saved, even though they say
they want to be saved, even though they say they’re
Orthodox; then they will not be.
Our inner disposition is shown by the way we live and by
the way we think and by the way we speak and by the
priorities we have. God will not give you these priorities.
God will give you the ability to fulfill these priorities.
And this we see in the blind man. God did not make this man
good. God doesn’t make anybody good. God helps us to
become good. And this man was good and courageous and
because of that, he found God. Let us be like him.
Amen.
Transcribed by the handmaiden of God Helen.
Priest Seraphim Holland 2009. St Nicholas Russian Orthodox Church, McKinney, Texas
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